Impapuro zubushyuhe nigikoresho gikunze gukoreshwa mu nganda zinyuranye zirimo gucuruza, amabanki nibikoresho. Yashizwemo irangi ridasanzwe rihindura ibara mugihe ashyushye, bigatuma ari byiza kurwanisha inyemezabwishyu, ibirango na barcode. Nyamara, impapuro zubushyuhe ntizishobora gutungwa nuburyo gakondo bwo gutunganya impapuro zishingiye ku mpande zigomba kuboneka no kuba imiti n'abanduye. Kubwibyo, inzira zidasanzwe zirasabwa gukora neza no gusubiramo impapuro zubushyuhe kandi zigabanya ingaruka zayo kubidukikije. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura intambwe zigize uruhare mugutunganya no gutunganya impapuro zubushyuhe.
Intambwe yambere muburyo bwo gutunganya ni ukusanya impapuro zubushyuhe. Ibi birashobora gukorwa muburyo butandukanye, nko gushyira amasoko yigenga mububiko no kuvura, cyangwa gukorana namasosiyete yo gutunganya kugirango akusanye imyanda yubushyuhe. Gutandukanya neza ni ngombwa kugirango impapuro zubushyuhe zakusanyirijwe kandi zitavanyweho nubundi bwoko bwimpapuro.
Bimaze gukusanywa, impapuro zubushyuhe zijyanwa mubikoresho byo gusubiramo aho binyura murukurikirane rwintambwe zo gukuraho dyes hamwe nabandi banduye. Intambwe yambere mugice cyo gutunganya cyitwa gupakira, aho impapuro zubushyuhe zivanze namazi kugirango uyimena neza fibre kugiti cye. Iyi nzira ifasha gutandukanya irangi mumiro yimpapuro.
Nyuma yo gupakira, imvange isabwa gukuraho ibice byose bisigaye kandi byanduye. Amazi yavuyemo noneho akorerwa uburyo bwo kuri flotation, aho bibuto byo mu kirere bitangizwa gutandukanya irangi riva mumazi. Irangi riri ryoroshye kandi rigororoka hejuru kandi rikazunguruka, mugihe amazi meza yajugunywe.
Intambwe ikurikira muburyo bwo gutunganya ni ugukuraho imiti iboneka mumiti. Iyi miti irimo Bisphenol a (BPA), ikora nkuwatezimbere kuri Dyes kumpapuro. BPA ni endocrine iteye isoni itanga ingaruka ku buzima bw'abantu n'ibidukikije. Ikoranabuhanga ritandukanye, nko gukoresha karubone rya karubone na ion Guhana, birashobora gukoreshwa kugirango dukureho BPA nindi miti yo mumazi.
Ifoto n'imiti bimaze kuvanwa neza mumazi, amazi yera arashobora gukoreshwa cyangwa gusohoka nyuma yo kuvura neza. Impapuro zisigaye zirashobora kujugunywa nkuburyo bwurupapuro gakondo. Pulp yogejwe, itunganijwe kandi ihumeka kugirango itezimbere ubuziranenge mbere yuko ikoreshwa mu gukora impapuro nshya.
Twabibutsa ko gusubiramo impapuro zubushyuhe ari inzira igoye isaba ikoranabuhanga ryiterambere nibikoresho. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kubucuruzi nabantu bakoresha impapuro zubushyuhe kugirango bakore hamwe nibikoresho byemewe kugirango bakorwe neza no gutunganya neza.
Mu gusoza, impapuro zubushyuhe, nubwo zikoreshwa cyane, zitanga ibibazo byo gusubiramo bitewe no kuba imiti nabanduye. Gutunganya no gutunganya impapuro zubushyuhe burimo intambwe nyinshi, harimo gukurura, flotation, Gukuraho Imiti no kuvura fibre. Mugushyira mubikorwa uburyo bwo gukusanya hamwe no gukorana na recycle, turashobora kugabanya neza ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije no guteza imbere uburyo bwo gucunga imyanda irambye.
Igihe cyohereza: Nov-24-2023